Concrete is very versatile, inexpensive, literally hard, and can be cast into almost any shape. It consists, in principle, only of sand, gravel, water, and the binder cement. The latter is made by the calcination of lime, clay, and some other components, and forms stable calcium silicate hydrates during hardening, which are responsible for the properties of concrete. However, the problem lies precisely in the calcination of lime, because for every molecule of calcium oxide produced, the so-called 'burnt lime' or 'quicklime', one molecule of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide is released. For an annual world production of around 4.5 billion tons of cement, this is translated into 2.7 billion tons of carbon dioxide.
source https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2021/11/211109120321.htm
Wednesday, 10 November 2021
Related Posts
Diverse DNA signatures linked to heart diseaseRisk for heart disease does not look the same on the genetic level for… Read More
Research supports FDA recommendation: Patients with implanted medical devices should keep their smart phones and watches at least six inches awayA new study supports the FDA recommendation that patients keep any con… Read More
Will it be safe for humans to fly to Mars?A human space mission would be viable if it doesn't exceed four years,… Read More
Protect habitat ‘stepping stones’ to help species cope with climate changeSafe passages for species adapting to climate change aren't always bei… Read More
Altered functional brain network connectivity associated with symptoms of post-traumatic stress in COVID-19 survivors, study showsCOVID-19 survivors report significantly higher symptoms of post-trauma… Read More
Tropical forest vulnerability indexNew research will detect and evaluate the vulnerability of global trop… Read More
0 comments: